Original Research | 2026 | Volume 2 | Issue 1 | Page:- 15-26 Dr. Anish Singh, Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, SRP Medical College Abstract Background:  Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCI) have transitioned from the realm of science fiction to a tangible clinical reality. By establishing a direct communication pathway between the brain’s electrical signals and external hardware, BCIs offer groundbreaking possibilities for patients with "Locked-In" syndrome, severe s

Original Research | IJNN | 2026 | Volume -2 | Issue-1 | Page 8-14 Dr. Zaid Sharma, Assistant Professor, Department of Neurology, GD Medical College, MP Abstract Background:  The pediatric brain is characterized by a high degree of plasticity and rapid structural evolution. Unlike the adult brain, which primarily focuses on maintenance and repair, the pediatric brain is in a constant state of "construction," involving complex processes such as synaptogenesis, pruning, and mye

Original Research | IJNN | 2026 | Volume -2 | Issue-1 | Page 04-07 Dr. Gangaputra Roy, Professor of Neurology, Calcutta University, Kolkata Abstract Background:  The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is the body’s primary system for managing acute stress. However, in the modern landscape of persistent psychological and environmental stressors, this system often becomes chronically overactive. The resulting prolonged elevation of glucocorticoids—specifically cortisol—h

Original Research | IJNN | 2026 | Volume -2 | Issue-1 | Page 1-4 Dr. Subrat Soni, Assistant Professor, Department of Anatomy, SRMCH, Bihar Abstract Background:  Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of long-term adult disability, characterized by sudden loss of neurological function due to disrupted cerebral blood flow. While acute medical intervention (thrombolysis or thrombectomy) saves lives, the quality of life post-stroke is determined by the effectiveness of the rehab

Original Research | IJNN | 2025 | Volume 1 | Issue 1 | Page 71-78 Dr. Simran Singh Tamnna, Assistant Professor, JJMCH, Belgami Abstract Background:  The circadian rhythm, an endogenous 24-hour biological clock regulated by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), governs essential physiological processes ranging from hormone secretion to cellular repair. In the context of neurology, the "sleep-wake cycle" is no longer viewed merely as a period of rest but as a metabolically active